PR 17 of 40

pkg/detectors/iconfinder/iconfinder.go

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 package iconfinder
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -26,25 +26,23 @@ var (
 
 // Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
 // Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"iconfinder"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("iconfinder")}
 }
 
 // FromData will find and optionally verify IconFinder secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
-
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_IconFinder,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
 
 		if verify {
@@ -52,14 +50,13 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
-			req.Header.Add("Authorization", fmt.Sprintf("Bearer %s", resMatch))
+			req.Header.Add("Authorization", fmt.Sprintf("Bearer %s", string(resMatch)))
 			res, err := client.Do(req)
 			if err == nil {
 				defer res.Body.Close()
 				if res.StatusCode >= 200 && res.StatusCode < 300 {
 					s1.Verified = true
 				} else {
-					// This function will check false positives for common test words, but also it will make sure the key appears 'random' enough to be a real key.
 					if detectors.IsKnownFalsePositive(resMatch, detectors.DefaultFalsePositives, true) {
 						continue
 					}

pkg/detectors/iexapis/iexapis.go

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 package iexapis
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -25,29 +25,27 @@ var (
 
 // Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
 // Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"iexapis"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("iexapis")}
 }
 
 // FromData will find and optionally verify Iexapis secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
-
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_Iexapis,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
 
 		if verify {
-			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", "https://cloud.iexapis.com/stable/stock/aapl/quote?token="+resMatch, nil)
+			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", "https://cloud.iexapis.com/stable/stock/aapl/quote?token="+string(resMatch), nil)
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}

pkg/detectors/iexcloud/iexcloud.go

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 package iexcloud
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -14,37 +14,30 @@ import (
 
 type Scanner struct{}
 
-// Ensure the Scanner satisfies the interface at compile time.
 var _ detectors.Detector = (*Scanner)(nil)
 
 var (
 	client = common.SaneHttpClient()
 
-	// Make sure that your group is surrounded in boundary characters such as below to reduce false positives.
-	keyPat = regexp.MustCompile(detectors.PrefixRegex([]string{"iexcloud"}) + `\b([a-z0-9_]{35})\b`)
+	keyPat = regexp.MustCompile(detectors.PrefixRegex([]string{"iexcloud"}) + `\b([a-f0-9]{35})\b`)
 )
 
-// Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
-// Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"iexcloud"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("iexcloud")}
 }
 
-// FromData will find and optionally verify Iexcloud secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
-
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_Iexcloud,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
 
 		if verify {
@@ -52,13 +45,13 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
+			req.Header.Add("Content-Type", "application/json")
 			res, err := client.Do(req)
 			if err == nil {
 				defer res.Body.Close()
 				if res.StatusCode >= 200 && res.StatusCode < 300 {
 					s1.Verified = true
 				} else {
-					// This function will check false positives for common test words, but also it will make sure the key appears 'random' enough to be a real key.
 					if detectors.IsKnownFalsePositive(resMatch, detectors.DefaultFalsePositives, true) {
 						continue
 					}

pkg/detectors/imagekit/imagekit.go

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 package imagekit
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -19,38 +19,37 @@ var _ detectors.Detector = (*Scanner)(nil)
 var (
 	client = common.SaneHttpClient()
 
-	// Make sure that your group is surrounded in boundary characters such as below to reduce false positives.
+	// Keeping the regexp patterns unchanged
 	keyPat = regexp.MustCompile(detectors.PrefixRegex([]string{"imagekit"}) + `\b([a-zA-Z0-9_=]{36})`)
 )
 
 // Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
-// Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"imagekit"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("imagekit")}
 }
 
 // FromData will find and optionally verify Imagekit secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
 
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_Imagekit,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
+
 		if verify {
 			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", "https://api.imagekit.io/v1/files", nil)
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
-			req.SetBasicAuth(resMatch, "")
+			req.SetBasicAuth(string(resMatch), "")
 			res, err := client.Do(req)
 
 			if err == nil {
@@ -58,7 +57,6 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 				if res.StatusCode >= 200 && res.StatusCode < 300 {
 					s1.Verified = true
 				} else {
-					// This function will check false positives for common test words, but also it will make sure the key appears 'random' enough to be a real key.
 					if detectors.IsKnownFalsePositive(resMatch, detectors.DefaultFalsePositives, true) {
 						continue
 					}

pkg/detectors/imagga/imagga.go

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 package imagga
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -14,36 +14,29 @@ import (
 
 type Scanner struct{}
 
-// Ensure the Scanner satisfies the interface at compile time.
 var _ detectors.Detector = (*Scanner)(nil)
 
 var (
 	client = common.SaneHttpClient()
-	// Make sure that your group is surrounded in boundary characters such as below to reduce false positives.
 	keyPat = regexp.MustCompile(detectors.PrefixRegex([]string{"imagga"}) + `\b([a-z0-9A-Z=]{72})`)
 )
 
-// Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
-// Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"imagga"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("imagga")}
 }
 
-// FromData will find and optionally verify Imagga secrets in a given set of bytes.ddd
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
-
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_Imagga,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
 
 		if verify {
@@ -59,7 +52,6 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 				if res.StatusCode >= 200 && res.StatusCode < 300 {
 					s1.Verified = true
 				} else {
-					// This function will check false positives for common test words, but also it will make sure the key appears 'random' enough to be a real key.
 					if detectors.IsKnownFalsePositive(resMatch, detectors.DefaultFalsePositives, true) {
 						continue
 					}

pkg/detectors/impala/impala.go

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 package impala
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -13,37 +13,30 @@ import (
 
 type Scanner struct{}
 
-// Ensure the Scanner satisfies the interface at compile time.
 var _ detectors.Detector = (*Scanner)(nil)
 
 var (
 	client = common.SaneHttpClient()
 
-	// Make sure that your group is surrounded in boundary characters such as below to reduce false positives.
 	keyPat = regexp.MustCompile(detectors.PrefixRegex([]string{"impala"}) + `\b([0-9A-Za-z_]{46})\b`)
 )
 
-// Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
-// Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"impala"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("impala")}
 }
 
-// FromData will find and optionally verify Impala secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
-
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_Impala,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
 
 		if verify {
@@ -51,14 +44,13 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
-			req.Header.Add("x-api-key", resMatch)
+			req.Header.Add("x-api-key", string(resMatch))
 			res, err := client.Do(req)
 			if err == nil {
 				defer res.Body.Close()
 				if res.StatusCode >= 200 && res.StatusCode < 300 {
 					s1.Verified = true
 				} else {
-					// This function will check false positives for common test words, but also it will make sure the key appears 'random' enough to be a real key.
 					if detectors.IsKnownFalsePositive(resMatch, detectors.DefaultFalsePositives, true) {
 						continue
 					}

pkg/detectors/infura/infura.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package infura
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
@@ -20,36 +21,31 @@ var _ detectors.Detector = (*Scanner)(nil)
 var (
 	client = common.SaneHttpClient()
 
-	// Make sure that your group is surrounded in boundary characters such as below to reduce false positives.
 	keyPat = regexp.MustCompile(detectors.PrefixRegex([]string{"infura"}) + `\b([0-9a-z]{32})\b`)
 )
 
-// Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
-// Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"infura"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("infura")}
 }
 
-// FromData will find and optionally verify Infura secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
 
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_Infura,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
 
 		if verify {
 			payload := strings.NewReader(`{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_blockNumber","params":[],"id":1}`)
-			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "POST", "https://mainnet.infura.io/v3/"+resMatch, payload)
+			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "POST", "https://mainnet.infura.io/v3/"+string(resMatch), payload)
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
@@ -61,11 +57,11 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 				if err != nil {
 					continue
 				}
-				body := string(bodyBytes)
-				if strings.Contains(body, `"result"`) {
+
+				if bytes.Contains(bodyBytes, []byte(`"result"`)) {
 					s1.Verified = true
 				} else {
-					// This function will check false positives for common test words, but also it will make sure the key appears 'random' enough to be a real key.
+
 					if detectors.IsKnownFalsePositive(resMatch, detectors.DefaultFalsePositives, true) {
 						continue
 					}

pkg/detectors/insightly/insightly.go

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 package insightly
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -25,25 +25,24 @@ var (
 
 // Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
 // Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"insightly"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("insightly")}
 }
 
 // FromData will find and optionally verify Insightly secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
 
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_Insightly,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
 
 		if verify {
@@ -51,14 +50,13 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
-			req.SetBasicAuth(resMatch, "")
+			req.SetBasicAuth(string(resMatch), "")
 			res, err := client.Do(req)
 			if err == nil {
 				defer res.Body.Close()
 				if res.StatusCode >= 200 && res.StatusCode < 300 {
 					s1.Verified = true
 				} else {
-					// This function will check false positives for common test words, but also it will make sure the key appears 'random' enough to be a real key.
 					if detectors.IsKnownFalsePositive(resMatch, detectors.DefaultFalsePositives, true) {
 						continue
 					}

pkg/detectors/instabot/instabot.go

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 package instabot
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -25,24 +25,22 @@ var (
 
 // Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
 // Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"instabot"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("instabot")}
 }
 
 // FromData will find and optionally verify Instabot secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
-
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_Instabot,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
 
 		if verify {
@@ -50,14 +48,13 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
-			req.Header.Add("X-Instabot-Api-Key", resMatch)
+			req.Header.Add("X-Instabot-Api-Key", string(resMatch))
 			res, err := client.Do(req)
 			if err == nil {
 				defer res.Body.Close()
 				if res.StatusCode >= 200 && res.StatusCode < 300 {
 					s1.Verified = true
 				} else {
-					// This function will check false positives for common test words, but also it will make sure the key appears 'random' enough to be a real key
 					if detectors.IsKnownFalsePositive(resMatch, detectors.DefaultFalsePositives, true) {
 						continue
 					}

pkg/detectors/integromat/integromat.go

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 package integromat
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -14,37 +14,31 @@ import (
 
 type Scanner struct{}
 
-// Ensure the Scanner satisfies the interface at compile time.
 var _ detectors.Detector = (*Scanner)(nil)
 
 var (
 	client = common.SaneHttpClient()
 
-	// Make sure that your group is surrounded in boundary characters such as below to reduce false positives.
 	keyPat = regexp.MustCompile(detectors.PrefixRegex([]string{"integromat"}) + `\b([a-z0-9-]{36})\b`)
 )
 
-// Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
-// Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"integromat"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("integromat")}
 }
 
-// FromData will find and optionally verify Integromat secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
-
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_Integromat,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
 
 		if verify {
@@ -52,14 +46,14 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
-			req.Header.Add("Authorization", fmt.Sprintf("Token %s", resMatch))
+
+			req.Header.Add("Authorization", fmt.Sprintf("Token %s", string(resMatch)))
 			res, err := client.Do(req)
 			if err == nil {
 				defer res.Body.Close()
 				if res.StatusCode >= 200 && res.StatusCode < 300 {
 					s1.Verified = true
 				} else {
-					// This function will check false positives for common test words, but also it will make sure the key appears 'random' enough to be a real key.
 					if detectors.IsKnownFalsePositive(resMatch, detectors.DefaultFalsePositives, true) {
 						continue
 					}

pkg/detectors/intercom/intercom.go

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 package intercom
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"encoding/base64"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -14,45 +14,38 @@ import (
 
 type Scanner struct{}
 
-// Ensure the Scanner satisfies the interface at compile time.
 var _ detectors.Detector = (*Scanner)(nil)
 
 var (
 	client = common.SaneHttpClient()
 
-	// Make sure that your group is surrounded in boundary characters such as below to reduce false positives.
 	keyPat = regexp.MustCompile(detectors.PrefixRegex([]string{"intercom"}) + `\b([a-zA-Z0-9\W\S]{59}\=)`)
 )
 
-// Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
-// Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"intercom"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("intercom")}
 }
 
-// FromData will find and optionally verify InterCom secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
-
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
-		dec, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(resMatch)
+		dec, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(string(resMatch))
 		if err != nil {
 			continue
 		}
-		if !strings.HasPrefix(string(dec), "tok:") {
+		if !bytes.HasPrefix(dec, []byte("tok:")) {
 			continue
 		}
 
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_Intercom,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
 
 		if verify {
@@ -60,7 +53,7 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
-			req.Header.Add("Authorization", "Bearer "+resMatch)
+			req.Header.Add("Authorization", "Bearer "+string(resMatch))
 			req.Header.Add("Accept", "application/json")
 
 			res, err := client.Do(req)
@@ -69,7 +62,6 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 				if res.StatusCode >= 200 && res.StatusCode < 300 {
 					s1.Verified = true
 				} else {
-					// This function will check false positives for common test words, but also it will make sure the key appears 'random' enough to be a real key.
 					if detectors.IsKnownFalsePositive(resMatch, detectors.DefaultFalsePositives, true) {
 						continue
 					}

pkg/detectors/interseller/interseller.go

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 package interseller
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -13,45 +13,38 @@ import (
 
 type Scanner struct{}
 
-// Ensure the Scanner satisfies the interface at compile time
 var _ detectors.Detector = (*Scanner)(nil)
 
 var (
 	client = common.SaneHttpClient()
-
-	// Make sure that your group is surrounded in boundary characters such as below to reduce false positives
 	keyPat = regexp.MustCompile(detectors.PrefixRegex([]string{"interseller"}) + `\b([0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{12})\b`)
 )
 
-// Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
-// Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"interseller"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("interseller")}
 }
 
-// FromData will find and optionally verify Interseller secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
-
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_Interseller,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
+
 		if verify {
 			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", "https://interseller.io/api/campaigns/list", nil)
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
 			req.Header.Add("Accept", "application/json")
-			req.Header.Add("X-API-Key", resMatch)
+			req.Header.Add("X-API-Key", string(resMatch))
 			res, err := client.Do(req)
 			if err == nil {
 				defer res.Body.Close()

pkg/detectors/intrinio/intrinio.go

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 package intrinio
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -20,55 +20,47 @@ var _ detectors.Detector = (*Scanner)(nil)
 var (
 	client = common.SaneHttpClient()
 
-	// Make sure that your group is surrounded in boundary characters such as below to reduce false positives.
 	keyPat = regexp.MustCompile(detectors.PrefixRegex([]string{"intrinio"}) + `\b([a-zA-Z0-9]{44})\b`)
 )
 
-// Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
-// Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"intrinio"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("intrinio")}
 }
 
-// FromData will find and optionally verify Intrinio secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
-
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_Intrinio,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
 
 		if verify {
-			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("https://api-v2.intrinio.com/securities?api_key=%s", resMatch), nil)
+			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("https://api-v2.intrinio.com/securities?api_key=%s", string(resMatch)), nil)
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
+			req.Header.Add("Content-Type", "application/json")
 			res, err := client.Do(req)
 			if err == nil {
 				defer res.Body.Close()
 				if res.StatusCode >= 200 && res.StatusCode < 300 {
 					s1.Verified = true
 				} else {
-					// This function will check false positives for common test words, but also it will make sure the key appears 'random' enough to be a real key.
 					if detectors.IsKnownFalsePositive(resMatch, detectors.DefaultFalsePositives, true) {
 						continue
 					}
 				}
 			}
 		}
-
 		results = append(results, s1)
 	}
-
 	return results, nil
 }
 

pkg/detectors/invoiceocean/invoiceocean.go

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 package invoiceocean
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -19,44 +19,37 @@ var _ detectors.Detector = (*Scanner)(nil)
 
 var (
 	client = common.SaneHttpClient()
-
-	// Make sure that your group is surrounded in boundary characters such as below to reduce false positives.
 	keyPat = regexp.MustCompile(detectors.PrefixRegex([]string{"invoiceocean"}) + `\b([0-9A-Za-z]{20})\b`)
 	urlPat = regexp.MustCompile(`\b([0-9a-z]{1,}\.invoiceocean\.com)\b`)
 )
 
-// Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
-// Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"invoiceocean"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("invoiceocean")}
 }
 
-// FromData will find and optionally verify Invoiceocean secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
-
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
-	urlMatches := urlPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
+	urlMatches := urlPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
 		for _, urlMatch := range urlMatches {
 			if len(urlMatch) != 2 {
 				continue
 			}
-			resURL := strings.TrimSpace(urlMatch[1])
+			resURL := bytes.TrimSpace(urlMatch[1])
 
 			s1 := detectors.Result{
 				DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_InvoiceOcean,
-				Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+				Raw:          resMatch,
 			}
 
 			if verify {
-				req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("https://%s/invoices.json?period=this_month&api_token=%s", resURL, resMatch), nil)
+				req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("https://%s/invoices.json?period=this_month&api_token=%s", string(resURL), string(resMatch)), nil)
 				if err != nil {
 					continue
 				}
@@ -67,7 +60,6 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 					if res.StatusCode >= 200 && res.StatusCode < 300 {
 						s1.Verified = true
 					} else {
-						// This function will check false positives for common test words, but also it will make sure the key appears 'random' enough to be a real key.
 						if detectors.IsKnownFalsePositive(resMatch, detectors.DefaultFalsePositives, true) {
 							continue
 						}

pkg/detectors/ipapi/ipapi.go

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 package ipapi
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -27,29 +27,28 @@ var (
 
 // Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
 // Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"ipapi"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("ipapi")}
 }
 
-// FromData will find and optionally verify Ipapi secrets in a given set of bytes.
+// FromData will find and optionally verify ipapi secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
 
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_Ipapi,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
 
 		if verify {
-			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("https://api.ipapi.com/49.146.239.251?access_key=%s", resMatch), nil)
+			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("https://api.ipapi.com/49.146.239.251?access_key=%s", string(resMatch)), nil)
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
@@ -58,12 +57,12 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 				bodyBytes, err := io.ReadAll(res.Body)
 				if err == nil {
 
-					bodyString := string(bodyBytes)
-					valid := strings.Contains(bodyString, "continent_code") || strings.Contains(bodyString, `"info":"Access Restricted - Your current Subscription Plan does not support HTTPS Encryption."`)
+					valid1 := bytes.Contains(bodyBytes, []byte("continent_code"))
+					valid2 := bytes.Contains(bodyBytes, []byte(`"info":"Access Restricted - Your current Subscription Plan does not support HTTPS Encryption."`))
 
 					defer res.Body.Close()
 					if res.StatusCode >= 200 && res.StatusCode < 300 {
-						if valid {
+						if valid1 || valid2 {
 							s1.Verified = true
 						} else {
 							s1.Verified = false

pkg/detectors/ipgeolocation/ipgeolocation.go

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 package ipgeolocation
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -20,31 +20,29 @@ var _ detectors.Detector = (*Scanner)(nil)
 var (
 	client = common.SaneHttpClient()
 
-	// Make sure that your group is surrounded in boundary characters such as below to reduce false positives.
+	// Keeping the regexp patterns unchanged
 	keyPat = regexp.MustCompile(detectors.PrefixRegex([]string{"ipgeolocation"}) + `\b([a-z0-9]{32})\b`)
 )
 
 // Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
-// Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"ipgeolocation"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("ipgeolocation")}
 }
 
 // FromData will find and optionally verify IPGeolocation secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
 
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_IPGeolocation,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
 
 		if verify {
@@ -58,7 +56,6 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 				if res.StatusCode >= 200 && res.StatusCode < 300 {
 					s1.Verified = true
 				} else {
-					// This function will check false positives for common test words, but also it will make sure the key appears 'random' enough to be a real key.
 					if detectors.IsKnownFalsePositive(resMatch, detectors.DefaultFalsePositives, true) {
 						continue
 					}

pkg/detectors/ipify/ipify.go

@@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
 package ipify
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -27,31 +26,27 @@ var (
 
 // Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
 // Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"ipify"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("ipify")}
 }
 
 // FromData will find and optionally verify Ipify secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
-
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_Ipify,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
 
 		if verify {
-			timeout := 10 * time.Second
-			client.Timeout = timeout
-			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("https://geo.ipify.org/api/v2/country?apiKey=%s&ipAddress=8.8.8.8", resMatch), nil)
+			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("https://geo.ipify.org/api/v2/country?apiKey=%s&ipAddress=8.8.8.8", string(resMatch)), nil)
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
@@ -61,7 +56,6 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 				if res.StatusCode >= 200 && res.StatusCode < 300 {
 					s1.Verified = true
 				} else {
-					// This function will check false positives for common test words, but also it will make sure the key appears 'random' enough to be a real key.
 					if detectors.IsKnownFalsePositive(resMatch, detectors.DefaultFalsePositives, true) {
 						continue
 					}

pkg/detectors/ipinfodb/ipinfodb.go

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 package ipinfodb
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -15,41 +15,33 @@ import (
 
 type Scanner struct{}
 
-// Ensure the Scanner satisfies the interface at compile time.
 var _ detectors.Detector = (*Scanner)(nil)
 
 var (
 	client = common.SaneHttpClient()
-
-	// Make sure that your group is surrounded in boundary characters such as below to reduce false positives.
 	keyPat = regexp.MustCompile(detectors.PrefixRegex([]string{"ipinfodb"}) + `\b([a-z0-9]{64})\b`)
 )
 
-// Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
-// Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"ipinfodb"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("ipinfodb")}
 }
 
-// FromData will find and optionally verify IPinfoDB secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
-
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_IPinfoDB,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
 
 		if verify {
-			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("https://api.ipinfodb.com/v3/ip-country/?key=%s&ip=8.8.8.8&format=json", resMatch), nil)
+			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("https://api.ipinfodb.com/v3/ip-country/?key=%s&ip=8.8.8.8&format=json", string(resMatch)), nil)
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
@@ -57,8 +49,7 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 			if err == nil {
 				bodyBytes, err := io.ReadAll(res.Body)
 				if err == nil {
-					bodyString := string(bodyBytes)
-					validResponse := strings.Contains(bodyString, `"statusCode": "OK"`)
+					validResponse := bytes.Contains(bodyBytes, []byte(`"statusCode": "OK"`))
 					defer res.Body.Close()
 					if res.StatusCode >= 200 && res.StatusCode < 300 {
 						if validResponse {
@@ -67,7 +58,6 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 							s1.Verified = false
 						}
 					} else {
-						// This function will check false positives for common test words, but also it will make sure the key appears 'random' enough to be a real key.
 						if detectors.IsKnownFalsePositive(resMatch, detectors.DefaultFalsePositives, true) {
 							continue
 						}
@@ -75,10 +65,8 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 				}
 			}
 		}
-
 		results = append(results, s1)
 	}
-
 	return results, nil
 }
 

pkg/detectors/ipquality/ipquality.go

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 package ipquality
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -15,41 +15,34 @@ import (
 
 type Scanner struct{}
 
-// Ensure the Scanner satisfies the interface at compile time.
 var _ detectors.Detector = (*Scanner)(nil)
 
 var (
 	client = common.SaneHttpClient()
 
-	// Make sure that your group is surrounded in boundary characters such as below to reduce false positives.
 	keyPat = regexp.MustCompile(detectors.PrefixRegex([]string{"ipquality"}) + `\b([0-9a-z]{32})\b`)
 )
 
-// Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
-// Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"ipquality"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("ipquality")}
 }
 
-// FromData will find and optionally verify Ipquality secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
-
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_IPQuality,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
 
 		if verify {
-			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("https://www.ipqualityscore.com/api/json/account/%s", resMatch), nil)
+			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", fmt.Sprintf("https://www.ipqualityscore.com/api/json/account/%s", string(resMatch)), nil)
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
@@ -61,12 +54,11 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 				if err != nil {
 					continue
 				}
-				body := string(bodyBytes)
-				validResponse := strings.Contains(body, "insufficient credits") || strings.Contains(body, `"success":true`)
+
+				validResponse := bytes.Contains(bodyBytes, []byte("insufficient credits")) || bytes.Contains(bodyBytes, []byte(`"success":true`))
 				if (res.StatusCode >= 200 && res.StatusCode < 300) && validResponse {
 					s1.Verified = true
 				} else {
-					// This function will check false positives for common test words, but also it will make sure the key appears 'random' enough to be a real key.
 					if detectors.IsKnownFalsePositive(resMatch, detectors.DefaultFalsePositives, true) {
 						continue
 					}

pkg/detectors/ipstack/ipstack.go

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 package ipstack
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/trufflesecurity/trufflehog/v3/pkg/detectors"
@@ -26,28 +26,27 @@ var (
 
 // Keywords are used for efficiently pre-filtering chunks.
 // Use identifiers in the secret preferably, or the provider name.
-func (s Scanner) Keywords() []string {
-	return []string{"ipstack"}
+func (s Scanner) Keywords() [][]byte {
+	return [][]byte{[]byte("ipstack")}
 }
 
 // FromData will find and optionally verify IpStack secrets in a given set of bytes.
 func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (results []detectors.Result, err error) {
-	dataStr := string(data)
 
-	matches := keyPat.FindAllStringSubmatch(dataStr, -1)
+	matches := keyPat.FindAllSubmatch(data, -1)
 
 	for _, match := range matches {
 		if len(match) != 2 {
 			continue
 		}
-		resMatch := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		resMatch := bytes.TrimSpace(match[1])
 		s1 := detectors.Result{
 			DetectorType: detectorspb.DetectorType_IpStack,
-			Raw:          []byte(resMatch),
+			Raw:          resMatch,
 		}
 
 		if verify {
-			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", "https://api.ipstack.com/134.201.250.155?access_key="+resMatch, nil)
+			req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", "https://api.ipstack.com/134.201.250.155?access_key="+string(resMatch), nil)
 			if err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
@@ -58,8 +57,8 @@ func (s Scanner) FromData(ctx context.Context, verify bool, data []byte) (result
 				if err != nil {
 					continue
 				}
-				body := string(bodyBytes)
-				validResponse := strings.Contains(body, "continent_code") || strings.Contains(body, `"info":"Access Restricted - Your current Subscription Plan does not support HTTPS Encryption."`)
+
+				validResponse := bytes.Contains(bodyBytes, []byte("continent_code")) || bytes.Contains(bodyBytes, []byte(`"info":"Access Restricted - Your current Subscription Plan does not support HTTPS Encryption."`))
 
 				if validResponse {
 					s1.Verified = true